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How AI plotted an interstellar journey to Alpha Centauri

MIT Technology Review · 2026年9月2日 03:10 · 阅读约 5 分钟
How AI plotted an interstellar journey to Alpha Centauri

How AI plotted an interstellar journey to Alpha Centauri

摘要: Space

How AI plotted an interstellar journey to Alpha Centauri

The Fermi Explorer Mission plans to launch a spacecraft to our nearest star by the en

正文

How AI plotted an interstellar journey to Alpha Centauri

The Fermi Explorer Mission plans to launch a spacecraft to our nearest star by the end of 2029, using a trajectory discovered by AI.

Michelle Kim

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September 1, 2026

Stephanie Arnett/MIT Technology Review | Getty Images, Adobe Stock

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A nonprofit organization called the

Fermi Explorer Mission

announced today that it intends to launch a spacecraft to our nearest star system by the end of 2029.

It’s a hugely ambitious mission—if all goes well, the spacecraft could take up to 80,000 years to arrive at Alpha Centauri, which is 4.4 light-years away. And the spacecraft will follow a novel trajectory discovered by an AI system developed by Physical Superintelligence (PSI), an AI physics research lab. PSI is launching today with $58 million in funding led by Breakthrough Energy, a climate-focused investment group founded by Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates.

It’s not the first time this has been tried. In 2016, the billionaire tech investor Yuri Milner announced an interstellar mission called

Breakthrough Starshot

to launch humanity’s first spacecraft to Alpha Centauri. The plan was to use powerful lasers that would propel tiny

to a fifth of the speed of light—fast enough to reach Alpha Centauri within 20 years. Milner pledged $100 million toward a proof of concept. But a decade later, nothing has launched.

“We didn’t want to do another Breakthrough Starshot,” says Philip Johnston, the cofounder and president of the Fermi Explorer Mission. “We’re dead set on something actually launching.” The new mission, currently funded by individual private donors, is expected to cost just $15 million.

To stick to that budget, “we are not constraining ourselves to doing it in a human lifetime,” says Johnston. “Let’s just figure out the way to get to another star.”

The spacecraft will carry cargo weighing at least one kilogram. That will include artistic and scientific payl


来源: MIT Technology Review

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